-
1 Jan 2025
Bulgaria and Romania became full members of the EU's border-free Schengen area.
-
1 Jan 2019
Same-sex marriage became legal in Austria.
-
1 Jan 2011
Estonia joined the Eurozone and adopted the Euro as its currency.
-
1 Jan 2007
Romania and Bulgaria joined the European Union.
-
1 Jan 1999
The Euro currency was introduced and adopted by 11 Member States.
-
1 Jan 1993
The country of Czechoslovakia peacefully dissolved into two nations, the Czech Republic and Slovakia.
-
1 Jan 1985
A Scandinavian research collaboration created the first-ever internet domain name Nordu.net.
-
1 Jan 1978
A B747 plane by Air India flying from Bombay, India to Dubai, UAE, crashed with no survivors.
-
1 Jan 1971
America banned all advertisements of cigarettes on TV and radio.
-
1 Jan 1959
Fidel Castro's revolutionary forces overthrew the Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista.
-
1 Jan 1958
The European Economic Community (EEC) is founded.
-
1 Jan 1958
Johnny Cash plays the first of many free concerts behind bars at San Quentin Prison, California, with Merle Haggard among the inmates in the audience.
-
1 Jan 1916
Medical researcher Oswald Hope Robertson performed the first-ever blood transfusion using stored and refrigerated blood.
-
1 Jan 1912
Republic of China is founded.
-
1 Jan 1902
First Rose Bowl Game held in the Rose Bowl Stadium.
-
1 Jan 1892
Ellis Island opened as a US immigration inspection station.
-
1 Jan 1801
The dwarf planet Ceres was discovered by an Italian monk called Giuseppe Piazzi.
-
1 Jan 1801
The Union Jack flag was flown for the first time in Dublin, Ireland, to commemorate the union between Great Britain and Ireland.
-
1 Jan 1502
Portuguese navigators discovered Rio de Janeiro.
-
1 Jan 404 AD
A monk put an end to gladiator fighting in Rome.
-
1 Jan 45 BC
The Julian Calendar was used for the first time.