-
4 May 1989
NASA's Atlantis Space Shuttle ferried the Magellan space probe into orbit.
-
15 Nov 1988
The Soviet Union's uncrewed Buran space shuttle completed its first and only space flight.
-
7 Mar 1986
US Air Force divers located the Challenger Space Shuttle's crew cabin at the bottom of the ocean.
-
4 Mar 1986
The Soviet Union's Vega 1 Space Probe began sending back images of Halley's Comet.
-
28 Jan 1986
Space Shuttle Challenger exploded just 73 seconds after takeoff, killing all seven crew members.
-
24 Jan 1986
NASA's Voyager 2 came into close contact with Uranus and captured many images that uncovered 11 new moons.
-
18 Jan 1986
NASA's Columbia Space Shuttle completed mission STS-61-C when it landed at the Edwards Air Force Base.
-
30 Jun 1985
NASA launched Intelsat VA F-11 into orbit.
-
15 Jun 1985
Russian spacecraft Vega 2 landed on Venus.
-
9 Jun 1985
Soviet Space Program's Vega 1, which was launched on December 15, 1984, released a space probe to enter Venus.
-
26 Sep 1983
Cosmonauts Titov and Strekalov narrowly escaped the Soyuz T-10 spacecraft explosion.
-
28 Jun 1983
The first Hughes Communications Galaxy satellite was launched into orbit.
-
13 Jun 1983
NASA's spacecraft, The Pioneer 10, became the first craft to exit the solar system.
-
7 Jun 1983
The USSR's Venera 16 probe was launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome on a trip to Venus.
-
4 Apr 1983
NASA's Challenger Space Shuttle was launched from Florida on its maiden voyage.
-
27 Jun 1982
NASA launched the Columbia Space Shuttle for its final test flight, STS-4.
-
22 Mar 1982
NASA's Columbia Space Shuttle was successfully launched from the Kennedy Space Center.
-
5 Mar 1982
After a four-month journey, the Venera 14 spacecraft landed on Venus.
-
12 Apr 1981
The first Space Shuttle mission was launched.
-
2 Jun 1979
NASA's UK-6 was launched into space.
-
25 Mar 1979
The world's first fully-functional space shuttle, Columbia, was delivered to the JFK Space Center.
-
18 Feb 1977
The Space Shuttle takes off on its maiden flight.
-
3 Sep 1976
The Viking 2 became the second spacecraft to land on Mars.
-
20 Jul 1976
Viking I lands on Mars.
-
20 Jul 1976
America's robot spacecraft, the Viking I, successfully landed on Mars.
-
17 Jan 1976
NASA successfully launched the experimental CTS Hermes satellite atop a Delta 2914 rocket.
-
20 Oct 1975
The Soviet spacecraft Venera 9 went into Venus' orbit – making it the first to do so.
-
7 May 1975
A NASA X-ray astronomy space telescope called 'Small Astronomy Satellite Explorer 53' was launched into space.
-
10 Jan 1975
The Soviet Union's Soyuz 17 was successfully launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome atop a Soyuz rocket.
-
17 May 1974
NASA's SMS-1 satellite launched from Cape Canaveral atop a Delta rocket.
-
29 Mar 1974
NASA's Mariner 10 became the first spacecraft to reach Mercury.
-
8 Feb 1974
The crew of Skylab 4 returned to Earth.
-
3 Nov 1973
NASA launched the last space probe in the Mariner Program, Mariner 10.
-
5 Aug 1973
The Soviet spacecraft Mars 6 was launched.
-
10 Jun 1973
NASA's Explorer 49 was launched into Earth's orbit to research long-range radio waves within the Milky Way.
-
6 Apr 1973
NASA launched the Pioneer 11 space probe to study the asteroid belt & the environment around Jupiter and Saturn.
-
8 Jan 1973
The unmanned space mission Luna 21 was launched.
-
23 Jul 1972
Landsat 1 launched.
-
21 Apr 1972
The Apollo 16 lunar module landed on the surface of the Moon.
-
16 Apr 1972
The Apollo 16 mission launched from Cape Canaveral in Florida.
-
2 Mar 1972
The US spacecraft Pioneer 10 launched.
-
21 Feb 1972
The USSR's uncrewed Luna 20 lunar lander successfully touched down on the surface of the Moon.
-
2 Jan 1972
The mapping of Mars' surface began.
-
28 Oct 1971
Prospero became the first British satellite to have been launched successfully by a British rocket.
-
21 Oct 1971
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's ITOS-B weather satellite launched atop a Delta rocket.
-
30 Jun 1971
The crew of Soviet spacecraft 'Soyuz 11' dies after the loss of air supply.
-
6 Jun 1971
The Soviet Union's ill-fated Soyuz 11 mission was launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome.
-
30 May 1971
The US Mariner 9 was launched – it went on to become the first satellite to orbit Mars.
-
10 May 1971
The USSR attempted to launch an uncrewed spacecraft to Mars.
-
19 Apr 1971
The Soviet Union launches the world's first manned space station.